Kalinowski, Angela

Diadoumenos
Marble statue of a nude athlete tying a fillet around his head. Missing one arm., Roman copy dating to the 1st century CE of a Greek original (c. 430 BCE)., British Museum. “The Farnese Diadoumenos.” The British Museum Collections Online. Accessed May 19, 2017. http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/collection_online/collection_object_details.aspx?objectId=399046&partId=1&searchText=greek
Diadoumenos
Marble statue of a nude athlete tying a fillet around his head., Heavily restored, the arms, legs, tree trunk and head are ancient, the rest is a cast of another ancient copy from Delos. Roman copy dating to c. 69-96 CE of a Greek original (c. 430 BCE)., Metropolitan Museum of Art. "Fragments of a marble statue of the Diadoumenos (youth tying a fillet around his head)." The Metropolitan Museum of Art Online. Accessed November 15, 2017. http://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/251838
Diadoumenos
Marble statue of a nude athlete tying a fillet around his head., Heavily restored, the arms, legs, tree trunk and head are ancient, the rest is a cast of another ancient copy from Delos. Roman copy dating to c. 69-96 CE of a Greek original (c. 430 BCE)., Metropolitan Museum of Art. "Fragments of a marble statue of the Diadoumenos (youth tying a fillet around his head)." The Metropolitan Museum of Art Online. Accessed November 15, 2017. http://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/251838
Diadoumenos
Marble statue of a nude athlete tying a fillet around his head., Roman copy dating to c. 118-138 CE of a Greek bronze original (c. 430 BCE).
Diadoumenos Head
Marble head of an athlete wearing a fillet., Roman copy dating to the 1st century CE of a Greek original (c. 430 BCE).
Diadoumenos Head
Marble head of an athlete wearing a fillet., Roman marble copy dating to c. 120-140 CE of a Greek bronze original attributed to Polykleitos (c. 430 BCE)., British Museum. “Diadoumenos.” The British Museum Collections Online. Accessed May 19, 2017. http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/collection_online/collection_object_details.aspx?objectId=1606061&partId=1&searchText=gree
Diadoumenos Head
Marble head of an athlete wearing a fillet., Roman marble copy dating to c. 120-140 CE of a Greek bronze original attributed to Polykleitos (c. 430 BCE)., British Museum. “Diadoumenos.” The British Museum Collections Online. Accessed May 19, 2017. http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/collection_online/collection_object_details.aspx?objectId=1606061&partId=1&searchText=gree
Diptych with Circus Scene
Diptych depicting Flavius Anastasius in the center. Various scenes surround him including children with goats, actors wearing masks and a circus scene with men roping lions., Flavius Anastasius was the Roman consul for the year 517 BCE, which this diptych dates to (Kyle 2015: 336-337)., Kyle, Donald G. Sport and Spectacle in the Ancient World. Second Edition. Chichester: Wiley Blackwell: 2015.
Diptych with Circus Scene
Diptych depicting Flavius Anastasius in the center. Various scenes surround him including children with goats, actors wearing masks and a circus scene with men roping lions., Flavius Anastasius was the Roman consul for the year 517 BCE, which this diptych dates to (Kyle 2015: 336-337)., Kyle, Donald G. Sport and Spectacle in the Ancient World. Second Edition. Chichester: Wiley Blackwell: 2015.
Discobolos
Fragmentary statue of a nude male discobolos. The right hip preserves traces of the heavy prop that supported the right arm. The head is missing, as well as portions of both legs, the left hand, and the right arm., Dates to the early 2nd century CE during the Hadrianic period and is of the Lancelloti type. It is a Roman copy of a 5th century BCE Greek original by the sculptor Myron. Numerous copies of this sculpture survive, attesting to its popularity in the private contexts of houses in the Roman world.
Discobolus
Bronze figure of a nude male athlete holding a discus., Dates to c. 480 BCE.
Discobolus
Bronze statuette of a nude male athlete holding a discus., Dates to the late Archaic period, c. 500-475 BCE. It may once have been part of a candelabrum., Metropolitan Museum of Art. "Bronze statuette of a diskos thrower." The Metropolitan Museum of Art Online. Accessed May 19, 2017. http://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/255382
Discobolus
Bronze statuette of a nude male athlete holding a discus., Dates to the late Archaic period, c. 500-475 BCE. It may once have been part of a candelabrum., Metropolitan Museum of Art. "Bronze statuette of a diskos thrower." The Metropolitan Museum of Art Online. Accessed May 19, 2017. http://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/255382
Doryphorus
Marble statue of a nude male athlete. He stands in a contrapposto pose with his left arm bent, originally holding a spear that is now missing., Dates to c. 120-50 BCE. This statue is a Roman copy of the Greek original by Polykleitos (450-440 BCE).
Folding Knife with Gladiator
Bronze folding knife in the shape of a gladiator wearing armour., Dates c. 1st-2nd century CE., British Museum. “folding knife.” The British Museum Collections Online. Accessed November 22, 2017. http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/collection_online/collection_object_details.aspx?objectId=400227&partId=1&searchText=gladi
Folding Knife with Gladiator
Bronze folding knife in the shape of a gladiator wearing armour., Dates c. 1st-2nd century CE., British Museum. “folding knife.” The British Museum Collections Online. Accessed November 22, 2017. http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/collection_online/collection_object_details.aspx?objectId=400227&partId=1&searchText=gladi
Fresco with Boxers
This fresco is located on the north wall of the tomb. The scene depicts two boxers fighting to the accompaniment of a double flute. From left to right: the flute player dressed in a long white tunic with red border, and red decoration on chest and short sleeve; he wears a short black boot and is white skinned with black hair and a neat black beard. The flute players cheeks are bound by a strap called a phorbeia. In the center is a nude dark brown skinned boxer with black hair and a beard and bloodied face attacks his opponent with his upraised left hand. At the right, a red skinned boxer with exaggerated facial features- a very large bulbous nose, large ears and eyes, parries the blow with his left arm. His exaggerated features have led scholars to believe that he is wearing a mask, and that there was a close connection between funerary games and theatre. The Roman historian Livy mentions that Atellan farce was of Campanian origin (Livy, ab urbe condita 7.2). Both bocers have their hands bound in a kind of leather strap to form in effect boxing gloves., The depictions of various combat sports and chariot racing are connected with aristocratic funerary ritual in 4th century BCE Lucanian society. Images of funeral games were painted on the two long sides of the tomb, and occurred in tombs of both deceased males and females. They are comparable to the tomb paintings of Etruria in subject matter but the Etrurian examples cease at the end of the 5th century BCE., Potrandolfo, A., A Rouveret, M. Cipriani. The Painted Tombs of Paestum. 2nd ed. Paestum: Pandemos, 2004. Ville, G. La Gladiature en Occident des origines à la mort de Domitien. Rome: École française de Rome, 1981.
Fresco with Boxers
This fresco is located on the north wall of the tomb. The scene depicts two boxers fighting to the accompaniment of a double flute. From left to right: the flute player dressed in a long white tunic with red border, and red decoration on chest and short sleeve; he wears a short black boot and is white skinned with black hair and a neat black beard. The flute players cheeks are bound by a strap called a phorbeia. In the center is a nude dark brown skinned boxer with black hair and a beard and bloodied face attacks his opponent with his upraised left hand. At the right, a red skinned boxer with exaggerated facial features- a very large bulbous nose, large ears and eyes, parries the blow with his left arm. His exaggerated features have led scholars to believe that he is wearing a mask, and that there was a close connection between funerary games and theatre. The Roman historian Livy mentions that Atellan farce was of Campanian origin (Livy, ab urbe condita 7.2). Both bocers have their hands bound in a kind of leather strap to form in effect boxing gloves., The depictions of various combat sports and chariot racing are connected with aristocratic funerary ritual in 4th century BCE Lucanian society. Images of funeral games were painted on the two long sides of the tomb, and occurred in tombs of both deceased males and females. They are comparable to the tomb paintings of Etruria in subject matter but the Etrurian examples cease at the end of the 5th century BCE., Potrandolfo, A., A Rouveret, M. Cipriani. The Painted Tombs of Paestum. 2nd ed. Paestum: Pandemos, 2004. Ville, G. La Gladiature en Occident des origines à la mort de Domitien. Rome: École française de Rome, 1981.
Fresco with Boxers
Fresco of two boys boxing., Heavily reconstructed. Dates to c. 16th century BCE.
Fresco with Boxers
Fresco depicting two athletes boxing., Dates to c. 2nd-1st century BCE. Fresco comes from the facade of a private house on Delos. Cartwright, Mark. "Boxer Fresco, Delos." Ancient History Encyclopedia. Accessed May 19, 2017. http://www.ancient.eu/image/2050/